A Worked Example: Common Tangent Construction and Spinodal Points for a Single Curve
(Part A: The Spinodal Region)

A prototype molar free energy of mixing using the same xlogx function for the ideal entropy of mixing terms.  The temperature term is a scaled energy (RT), and it is assumed that enthalpies have been scaled so that the temperatures of interest (if there are any) are between T=0 and T=10.

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Here is the shape of our prototype free energy at T=3/2

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We will need the bounds of the above graphics object:

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First let's determine where the spinodal region (by finding where the second derivative with respect to composition is negative

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Then, use RegionPlot to illustrate the range over which spinodal decomposition is spontaneous

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Show them both together to identify the spinodal region

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